Sexually transmitted diseases are on the rise and the best way to reverse the trend is through information. The more knowledgeable people are, the better they will be about avoiding or treating these ailments. Unfortunately, there are lots of misconceptions about STDs. It is still considered as a taboo subject so people are not keen to discuss it or ask for clarifications. Many suffer in silence and have very little how to proceed. Some are able to get themselves to a testing center while others order an STD test kit that they can use at home. Here are a few things that you should remember about STDs:
The US Has the Highest Rate in the World
According to the statistics, the US is up there when it comes to the rate of sexually transmitted infections among the richest nations of the world. As much as 20 million new cases develop every year — quite a significant part of the entire population. About half of those who get infected are actually young people around their late teenage years or early adulthood. The rate was actually sliding down in the past decade but the trend was reversed in 2014 from the data collected by the US CDC.
Having Multiple Partners Increase Risk
One of the things that increase the risk of infection is having sexual contact with multiple partners at the same time. There is no telling whether one or more of these people have an STD themselves. Many of these encounters happen quickly with strangers so there is no prior knowledge of the other person’s background or health status. Although those who choose to remain in a monogamous relationship are not entirely immune, the numbers show that they are far less likely to run into this type of complication.
You Can Be Infected Even If There are No Symptoms
A big reason why STDs spread so widely is that there are millions of carriers who don’t even know that they are infected. Their case might be one of those where the normal symptoms are non-existent. They continue to look and feel healthy such that no one would suspect the dangers that they bring. That’s why sexually active individuals should get tested on a regular basis if possible, particularly if they are among those high-risk groups. It’s the responsible thing to do. It can save other people from pain, suffering, and other hardships.
Young Women are Especially Susceptible
Among young people, teenage girls and young women are even more prone than average to get STDs. There are several reasons for this including basic physiology, lack of access to information, and social stigma. The cervix at their age is simply filled with cells that are conducive to infection. Their inexperience means that they are less likely to know what to do to prevent getting STDs. If they have one, they may not know how to deal with it right away. The system is designed to cater to adults so they may not feel comfortable going to a clinic to be tested. Many are worried about others finding out about their condition so they try to hide it as much as they can.
Most STDs Can Be Cured
The good news is that the majority of the common STDs can actually be cured. The sooner it gets diagnosed, the sooner the treatment can commence. Stop it early and it will probably go away pretty fast. Delays might cause complications and secondary infections that could prolong the treatment. Even those which have no known cure can be managed effectively so that patients may live fulfilling lives free from much of the pain and suffering brought by the diseases. HIV itself should not be feared as there are various options available for affected individuals.
Use Protection for Peace of Mind
Practicing safe sex is highly recommended. Use different forms of protection according to preference and suitability. For example, use a latex condom for sexual acts that involve penetration. Dental dams and similar barriers can also help those who engage in oral sex. Gloves should be used by those who have cuts on their hands. These can be accompanied by water-based lubricants but not oil-based products which damage latex. Wash sex toys after use. Have a serious talk about STDs and prevention with your partner. Get an annual screening for peace of mind.